2 Samuel 6:11

Authorized King James Version

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And the ark of the LORD continued in the house of Obed-edom the Gittite three months: and the LORD blessed Obed-edom, and all his household.

Original Language Analysis

וַיֵּשֶׁב֩ continued H3427
וַיֵּשֶׁב֩ continued
Strong's: H3427
Word #: 1 of 17
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
אֲר֨וֹן And the ark H727
אֲר֨וֹן And the ark
Strong's: H727
Word #: 2 of 17
a box
יְהוָ֛ה and the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֛ה and the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 3 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ and all his household H1004
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ and all his household
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 4 of 17
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
עֹבֵ֥ד H0
עֹבֵ֥ד
Strong's: H0
Word #: 5 of 17
אֱדֹ֖ם Obededom H5654
אֱדֹ֖ם Obededom
Strong's: H5654
Word #: 6 of 17
obed-edom, the name of five israelites
הַגִּתִּ֖י the Gittite H1663
הַגִּתִּ֖י the Gittite
Strong's: H1663
Word #: 7 of 17
a gittite or inhabitant of gath
שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה three H7969
שְׁלֹשָׁ֣ה three
Strong's: H7969
Word #: 8 of 17
three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
חֳדָשִׁ֑ים months H2320
חֳדָשִׁ֑ים months
Strong's: H2320
Word #: 9 of 17
the new moon; by implication, a month
וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ blessed H1288
וַיְבָ֧רֶךְ blessed
Strong's: H1288
Word #: 10 of 17
to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as
יְהוָ֛ה and the LORD H3068
יְהוָ֛ה and the LORD
Strong's: H3068
Word #: 11 of 17
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
אֶת H853
אֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 12 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
עֹבֵ֥ד H0
עֹבֵ֥ד
Strong's: H0
Word #: 13 of 17
אֱדֹ֖ם Obededom H5654
אֱדֹ֖ם Obededom
Strong's: H5654
Word #: 14 of 17
obed-edom, the name of five israelites
וְאֶת H853
וְאֶת
Strong's: H853
Word #: 15 of 17
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
כָּל H3605
כָּל
Strong's: H3605
Word #: 16 of 17
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ and all his household H1004
בֵּיתֽוֹ׃ and all his household
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 17 of 17
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

Analysis & Commentary

And the ark of the LORD continued in the house of Obed-edom the Gittite three months: and the LORD blessed Obed-edom, and all his household.

This verse contributes to the narrative of Ark Brought to Jerusalem, emphasizing reverence in worship, God's holiness. The ark's journey to Jerusalem emphasizes God's transcendent holiness and the necessity of approaching Him on His terms. Uzzah's death for touching the ark (though apparently well-intentioned) teaches that sincerity doesn't override obedience. David's dancing demonstrates appropriate joy in worship. Michal's contempt reveals heart attitudes toward genuine worship. The Hebrew qodesh (קֹדֶשׁ, 'holiness') dominates this chapter.

Historical Context

The historical setting of 2 Samuel 6 occurs during David's reign (circa 1010-970 BCE) over Israel's united monarchy. Archaeological discoveries, including the Tel Dan inscription mentioning the 'House of David,' corroborate biblical historicity. Ancient Near Eastern customs regarding reverence in worship, God's holiness provide crucial background. The geopolitical situation involved regional powers—Philistines, Ammonites, Arameans, Moabites, Edomites—as David consolidated and expanded Israel's territory. Cultural practices concerning kingship, warfare, covenant relationships, family dynamics, and religious observance differed significantly from modern Western contexts, requiring careful attention to avoid anachronistic interpretation while extracting timeless theological principles applicable across cultures and eras.

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